Articles

A dark-eyed junco brings a hover fly to a juvenile brown-headed cowbird sitting on a branch.

Interspecific Feeding: Why That Dark-eyed Junco is Raising a Cowbird

Caitlin Dempsey

Dark-eyed juncos raising and feeding brown-headed cowbird juveniles are a common sight.

A view from a grassy hill of a reservoir on a foggy day.

Hiking the Fifield-Cahill Ridge Trail

Caitlin Dempsey

Available only by reservation, the 11-mile Fifield-Cahill Ridge Trail hike offers coastal views, windswept Douglas-firs, and guided entry into a protected watershed.

A western bluebird on a gravelly trail.

Blue Birds in the Santa Cruz Mountains

Caitlin Dempsey

Here are the four bird species in the Santa Cruz Mountains that are predominately blue.

A western fence lizard in the sun with ticks behind the ear. Photo: Caitlin Dempsey.

Western Fence Lizards

Caitlin Dempsey

Western fence lizards are common in Silicon Valley, often seen basking in the sun. Their blue bellies and quick push-ups are signs of territorial display.

Plants That Don’t use Photosynthesis in the Bay Area

Caitlin Dempsey

Some Bay Area plants survive without photosynthesis, relying on host roots or fungi for nutrients—including rare albino redwoods and striped coralroot.

Bright orange and yellow flowers in a meadow.

Guided Wildflower Hikes at Máyyan ‘Ooyákma

Caitlin Dempsey

Spring weekend guided hikes at Máyyan 'Ooyákma–Coyote Ridge let visitors see native wildflowers, Bay checkerspot butterflies, and tule elk.

Side by side photos of a great egret (left) and American white pelican (right).

Birds in Flight: Great Egret Versus American White Pelican

Caitlin Dempsey

Learn how to tell the difference between a great egret and an American white pelican in flight by examining their size, beaks, wings, and flight patterns.

A poison oak plant.

Identifying Poison Oak Through the Seasons: A Hiker’s Guide

Caitlin Dempsey

Learn how poison oak changes seasonally, and distinguish it from Himalayan blackberry to hike safely year-round.

How to Tell Scrub Jays from Steller’s Jays

Caitlin Dempsey

Scrub jays or Steller’s jays? Learn how to identify these birds along Silicon Valley’s trails by sight, habitat, and calls.

A field with wildflowers

Wildflowers in Silicon Valley

Caitlin Dempsey

Open space preserves in the Silicon Valley are popular destinations for hikers wanting to see wildflower blooms in the spring.